Surgery to fuse the metatarsophalangeal joint of the big toe
Before the surgery, you will be examined by a specialist who will assess your symptoms and examine the metatarsophalangeal joint of your big toe. If your symptoms are caused by osteoarthritis and non-surgical treatment has not been sufficiently effective, a fusion procedure may be the right solution. During the preoperative evaluation, the surgeon will explain the surgery and the expected course of treatment.
During the surgery, the worn cartilage in the metatarsophalangeal joint of the big toe is removed. The bone ends are then aligned in a functional position and secured with a splint and screws so that the bones can heal together. The procedure is typically performed under local or general anesthesia, as agreed upon with the surgeon.
Most patients experience significant pain relief once the joint has healed. After surgery, the foot must be kept off for a period of time, and the healing process is monitored through follow-up visits and X-rays. Swelling may persist for several months, but most patients gradually return to their normal activities.