With an artificial shoulder joint, our surgeons can replace your worn-out or damaged shoulder joint, reducing your pain and improving your function. In the vast majority of cases, the surgery will give you a more functional shoulder and make it easier for you to perform daily activities—thereby improving your quality of life.
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An artificial shoulder joint can be an effective solution if you experience pain and reduced function in your shoulder—often as a result of osteoarthritis or another injury. This condition is most common in older adults, but younger people may also need a shoulder prosthesis if the shoulder joint is damaged or worn out. In many cases, the cartilage has worn away, and sometimes the bone may also be affected, making it necessary to replace the joint with a prosthesis.
Typical symptoms of a worn-out shoulder joint include shoulder pain, reduced range of motion, and stiffness. Many people also experience pain when using their arm in daily activities and discomfort at night, which can interfere with sleep. When the pain becomes persistent and begins to limit your function and quality of life, a shoulder replacement may be a suitable treatment option. Our experienced surgeons always assess your situation individually to ensure you receive the best possible solution.
The surgery itself, during which the shoulder prosthesis is implanted, lasts about 1.5 hours. The duration of the surgery depends on the extent of damage to the shoulder joint and the type of prosthesis used. During the surgery, the worn-out parts of the joint are removed and replaced with a prosthesis. To achieve the best possible outcome, it is important that you begin the recommended exercises shortly after surgery. This helps reduce the risk of complications. Movement and weight-bearing should be kept within the limits specified by the staff and your physical therapist.
After the surgery, you will be monitored until you are fully awake, and you will be offered food and drink. Most patients are discharged the same day. You will receive a pain management plan to ensure effective pain relief in the post-operative period.
You will be given an arm sling, which you must wear around the clock for six weeks. You may remove the sling when exercising, bathing, getting dressed, and eating.
You will be shown exercises that you should begin shortly after your surgery. It is important that you follow the exercise program and stay active within the recommended guidelines, as this will have a significant impact on your recovery.
What does a shoulder prosthesis consist of?
In shoulder replacement surgery, the damaged parts of the shoulder joint are replaced with a prosthesis. There are two types of shoulder prostheses:
The type used depends on the condition of your shoulder and will be determined by the surgeon during the preoperative examination.
The expected outcome of the surgery
The outcome of the surgery varies from person to person, but the vast majority of patients experience lasting relief from pain. About 90% experience pain relief after the surgery, and after 10 years, approximately 90% of shoulder replacements remain functional.
However, shoulder mobility cannot be improved in all cases. The most common reason for replacing a shoulder prosthesis is that it becomes loose.
After the surgery, you should avoid lifting weights over 10 kilograms and heavy impacts to the operated arm.
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